Install Microsoft Teams Preview on Linux

Download the correct package for your distribution of Linux from
https://teams.microsoft.com/downloads

You should be able to open the installer and it should install, if not you can run the following commands from a terminal

The install instructions are for Debian/Ubuntu/Linux Mint.

Install using dpkg

sudo dpkg -i Downloads/teams_1.2.00.32451_amd64.deb

Launch Teams by typing

teams

Or you can launch it from your Applications Menu

After Teams is installed and launched, sign in to your Microsoft account.

DD show show status of progress

You can have dd show the progress of a write by specifying “status=progress” in the command line arguments.

sudo dd if=Downloads/CentOS-8-x86_64-1905-boot.iso of=/dev/sdb status=progress

Example:

bob@localhost:~$ sudo dd if=Downloads/CentOS-8-x86_64-1905-boot.iso of=/dev/sdb status=progress
559690240 bytes (560 MB, 534 MiB) copied, 96 s, 5.8 MB/s    <-- This is shown while writing.
1093632+0 records in
1093632+0 records out
559939584 bytes (560 MB, 534 MiB) copied, 96.0339 s, 5.8 MB/s

no matching key exchange method found. Their offer: diffie-hellman-group1-sha1

Work around is to use the -o option and specify KexAlgorithms with the correct option.

ssh -o KexAlgorithms=+diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 admin@192.168.11.1

https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/340844/how-to-enable-diffie-hellman-group1-sha1-key-exchange-on-debian-8-0#340853

List of errors from devices

The following are errors that are returned when trying to ssh to a device.

Cambium 450i PMP Equipment

Unable to negotiate with 192.168.0.1 port 22: no matching key exchange method found. Their offer: diffie-hellman-group1-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1

Find system uptime in Linux

There are a few different ways to find out the system up time in Linux.

cat /proc/uptime

admin@localhost [~]# cat /proc/uptime
 306350.37 2218975.63
admin@localhost [~]#

Taking the above command one step further, we can run it in the date command to see the system start up date.

date  --date="cat /proc/uptime | awk '{print $1}'seconds ago"

uptime command

[admin@localhost ~]$ uptime
  6:25AM  up 2 days,  6:24, 3 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00
[admin@localhost ~]$

w command

[admin@localhost ~]$ w
  6:27AM  up 2 days,  6:25, 2 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00
 USER             TTY      FROM              LOGIN@  IDLE WHAT
 admin       p1       localhost.  6:09AM    13 su (bash)
 admin       p2       localhost.  6:25AM     - w
[admin@localhost ~]$

Reference links

https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/server-uptime-command-to-find-out-how-long-the-system-has-been-running/

https://sharadchhetri.com/2013/03/18/4-different-commands-to-find-system-uptime-in-linux/

FreeBSD 7 Allow IP range to SSH to server – IPF

Edit IPF config

vi /etc/ipf.rules

Hit “i” to enter insert mode and add the following to allow SSH from the 192.168.0.0/24 ip range. Change range if needed.

pass    in     quick on bge0 proto tcp from 192.168.0.0/24 to any port = 22 flags S keep state

Save and exit the file by hitting “Esc” then typing “:wq” followed by enter.

And start IPF with new rules

ipf -Fa -f /etc/ipf.rules

How To Fix “no matching host key type found. Their offer: ssh-rsa,ssh-dss”

2023 Update: Recent versions of REHL have completely disabled DES which can cause issues even when using the +ssh-rsa or +ssh-rsa. You can use the following command to enable SHA1, however, upgrading the server would be recommended.

update-crypto-policies --set DEFAULT:SHA1

Reason for it not working is some of the older weaker SSH encryption algorithms have been disabled. You can allow ssh to use it by specifying the following option.

 -oHostKeyAlgorithms=+ssh-dss 

The whole command would look like

ssh  -o HostKeyAlgorithms=+ssh-dss root@192.168.111.4 

http://www.openssh.com/legacy.html

https://askubuntu.com/questions/836048/ssh-returns-no-matching-host-key-type-found-their-offer-ssh-dss#836064

cPanel unable to access locally hosted domains

Check and verify that DNS is not being blocked upstream by a firewall. Behavior is weird, the server can get out to the internet, access to the servers IP address is available, but can’t ping domains that are locally hosted. Are also unable to ping the domains from the internet in.

To resolve the issue either disable the DNS firewall rules, or better yet add some rules to allow access to the cPanel server.